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# Writing Ratios as Fractions
- URL: https://www.esheets.io/writing-ratios-as-fractions/
- Published: 2026-08-11T13:18:46.000Z
- Updated: 2026-08-11T13:18:46.000Z
- Author: Richard Linnington
- Tags: Maths, Ratio and proportion

Ratios describe how parts of a total relate to each other. Understanding how to turn these ratio parts into fractions of a whole is an essential mathematical skill.

This worksheet practises converting between two-part or three-part ratios and fractions, finding the fraction for a combination of parts, and reversing the process to write fractions as ratios. [Jump to the questions](#practise-now)

## Practise now

Worksheet preview and key skills 

### Worksheet preview

This worksheet provides targeted practice on converting between ratios and fractions. It begins with simple two-part ratios and progresses through to three-part ratios and reverse conversions.

The final questions challenge you to apply your reasoning to multi-stage problems involving subgroups.

#### What you’ll practise

- Writing one part of a two-part ratio as a fraction of the total.
- Writing one part of a three-part ratio as a fraction of the total.
- Finding the fraction represented by combined parts (e.g. “not blue”).
- Simplifying fractions derived from ratios where necessary.
- Reversing the process: using a fraction of a total to write a two-part ratio.
- Using two given fractions to construct a three-part ratio in simplest form.
- Applying these skills to harder contextual problems.

Use the interactive worksheet below, or read the [Topic guide](#topic-guide) for the method and worked example.

## Writing ratios as fractions

Convert between ratios and fractions. Give your answer in its simplest form when asked.

## Topic guide

A ratio shows how a total is split into parts. By finding the total number of parts, you can write any part of the ratio as a fraction of the whole.

### Converting a two-part ratio to a fraction

If a ratio has two parts, the denominator of the fraction is the sum of those parts.

For example, if the ratio of boys to girls is **2:3**:

- The number of parts for boys is 2.
- The number of parts for girls is 3.
- The total number of parts is 2 + 3 = **5**.

Therefore, boys make up **2/5** of the total, and girls make up **3/5** of the total.

### Converting a three-part ratio to a fraction

The same logic applies when a ratio has three or more parts. Add all the parts together to find the total.

For example, if red, blue and green counters are in the ratio **4:1:3**:

- Total parts = 4 + 1 + 3 = **8**.
- Red counters are **4/8** (which simplifies to 1/2) of the total.
- Blue counters are **1/8** of the total.
- Green counters are **3/8** of the total.

### Combining parts to find a fraction

Sometimes you need to find the fraction for a combination of groups, such as "not red". Simply add the relevant parts together to find your numerator.

Using the 4:1:3 ratio above, the counters that are "not red" are the blue and green counters.

- Blue parts + green parts = 1 + 3 = **4** parts.
- The fraction of counters that are not red is **4/8**, which simplifies to **1/2**.

### Reversing a fraction into a ratio

If you know the fraction for one part, you can work backwards to find the ratio.

If **3/7** of the students walk to school, that means 3 out of every 7 parts walk. The remaining students do not walk.

- Total parts = 7.
- Walking parts = 3.
- Not walking parts = 7 − 3 = **4**.

The ratio of those who walk to those who do not walk is **3:4**.

### Worked example: Finding a fraction from nested ratios

Sometimes a group is split into a ratio, and one of those subgroups is split again.

*Example: In a sports club, the ratio of adults to children is 3:2\. Among the children, the ratio of boys to girls is 1:4\. What fraction of everyone in the club are girls?*

1. The fraction of people who are children is **2/5** (since 3 + 2 = 5 total parts).
2. The fraction of children who are girls is **4/5** (since 1 + 4 = 5 total child parts).
3. To find the fraction of everyone who are girls, multiply these fractions together:

**2/5** × **4/5** \= **8/25**.

So, 8/25 of the people in the club are girls.

### Common mistakes to avoid

- **Using the wrong denominator:** The most common mistake is treating a ratio of 2:3 as meaning 2/3 of the total. Remember that the total parts are 2 + 3 = 5, so the fraction is 2/5.
- **Taking the wrong numerator:** Ensure you are selecting the part of the ratio that matches the group asked for in the question. Order matters!
- **Forgetting a part:** In a three-part ratio, make sure you add *all three* numbers to find the total denominator.
- **Reversing the ratio:** When turning a fraction back into a ratio, check that the parts are written in the correct order requested.
- **Failing to simplify:** Always check if your final fraction or ratio can be simplified by dividing both numbers by a common factor.